
Awards
April 1949 23rd Kokugakai Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum)
Exhibited cement prints "Poppy Flowers" and "Woman Drinking Water"
Received the National Painting Scholarship Award
April 1956 30th Kokugakai Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum)
Exhibited woodblock prints "Soba Restaurant" and "Stone Bed"
30th Anniversary Award
April 1957: 25th Japan Print Association Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum)
Exhibited woodblock prints "Fortune Teller" and "Grapes and Girl"
Awarded the Diligent Attendance Award

Museum of Art
Lithograph "Sisters" ↗
Woodblock print "Washing Hair"
Woodblock print “Yoso-oi” (Dressing)
Woodblock print "Girl"
Woodcut “Picture of a man drawn in Red” ↗
Woodblock "Arm Wrestler" ↗
Woodblock print "Mother and Child" ↗
Woodblock print "On the telephone" (story) ↗
Woodblock print "Woman arranging her hair" ↗
Woodblock print "Fortune Teller at Night" ↗
Woodblock print "Nude" ↗
Woodblock print "Washing Hair" ↗
Woodblock print "Soba House" ↗
Woodblock print "The Black Cat" ↗
Woodblock print "Fortune Teller" ↗
Woodblock “Jewels Dealer” ↗
Woodblock print "Untitles (Silence)" (Kusabue) ↗
Woodcut “More Than One Man” ↗
Woodblock print "Man Betting on Horse Race" ↗
Woodblock print "Nude (Late Summer)" ↗
Woodcut “Girl and Monkey” (kiss) ↗
Woodcut “Little Bird” ↗
Woodblock print "A man who bets on horses" ↗
Woodblock print "Fortune Teller" ↗
Woodblock print "Stone Bed"
Woodblock print "Girl looking down"
Woodblock print "Fortune Teller"
Woodblock print "Construction (1)"
Woodblock print "Seated Nude"
Cement version of "Afternoon Nap"
Woodblock print "Contemplation"
Cement version "Land Fraudster 1"
Woodblock print "New Moon"
Woodblock print "Blush"
Cement version of "Lime Kiln"
Woodblock print "Solar Radiation"
Cement version of "Paleozoology"
Cement version of "Shoho statue"
Cement version of "The Woman Drinking Water"
Woodblock print "Inspection"
Woodblock print "Wrestler"
Yoshitaka Nakao (1911-1994)
Yoshitaka Nakao
Born in the mountains of Ehime Prefecture as the eldest son of an old family that had been in the family for 10 generations, he was absorbed in painting from an early age and started painting oil paintings. He learned drawing from Fumihiko Watanabe, and his oil painting "Charcoal Burning Mountain" was selected for the All-Kansai Western Painting Exhibition for the first time. The following year, he exhibited his oil paintings "Blue Forest" and "Late Autumn" at the Kokugakai Exhibition and were also selected for the first time, thus beginning his path as a Western-style painter.
During the renovation of his house, he noticed the properties of cement and came up with the idea of "cement printmaking," which involves making prints by engraving on damp cement. He contributed his cement print "A Friend Drawing" to the Printmaking Research Society's collection "Ichibokushu II," and this was the first time that cement printmaking was seen by the public.
Around this time, an oil painting he was scheduled to exhibit at the Kokugakai did not arrive, which prompted him to create a woodblock print called "Garage" and exhibit it at the Japan Print Association. This was praised by Onchi Koshiro as "intuitively excellent" and he was recommended as a member of the Japan Print Association, which led him to start printmaking. The following year, he won the Kokuga Scholarship Award for his cement prints "Poppy Flowers" and "Woman Drinking Water."
The work, created using Yoshitaka's unique technique, traveled far across the ocean to America. He received a letter from Onchi Koshiro saying, "If you sell Yoshitaka's cement print "Red Vase?" to the American print collector Hartnett and he holds a print exhibition in America, the uniqueness of cement prints will be on full display." along with a small money order.
After the war, Yoshitaka lost most of his fields in the land reform, but he never stopped creating art. At the age of 44, he moved to Tokyo and devoted himself to printmaking. At the age of 45, he exhibited the woodblock prints "Stone Bed" and "Soba Restaurant" at the Kokugakai, and won the 30th Anniversary Award. At the Kokugakai, he also served as chairman of the works appraisal committee and chairman of the exhibition committee. At the age of 70, he suffered a cerebral infarction, and the following year he exhibited the woodblock prints "Coming of Age Ceremony" and "Rubik's Cube" at the Kokugakai, which was his last exhibition. In his later years, he only exhibited his works at charity print exhibitions sponsored by the Japan Print Association and the NHK Welfare and Cultural Foundation, and passed away at the age of 83.
Born into a landowning family in Miema Town, Uwajima City, Ehime Prefecture, Yoshitaka developed a passion for painting from a young age, focusing primarily on oil painting. He studied drawing under Fumihiko Watanabe and first gained recognition with his work The Charcoal-Burning Mountain, which was selected for the Kansai Western-style Art Exhibition. He continued his artistic journey by exhibiting works such as Seirinh and Fuyu no Shin at the Kokugakai Exhibition. Over time, however, his creative expression expanded into the realm of printmaking, where he developed his own unique techniques.
Yoshitaka's invention of cement lithography marked a significant innovation in printmaking. While renovating his home, he observed the properties of cement and discovered that by carving into the surface before it dried, he could create prints. Unlike woodblock printing, this technique made use of the distinctive texture of cement, allowing for softer, more nuanced expressions. His approach was recognized by Takashiro Onchi, who recommended him for membership in the Japan Print Association. Yoshitaka further solidified his reputation by contributing A Friend Who Paints to the print research group's publication Ikki-shu II, which furthered the appreciation of his method.
Yoshitaka's career was also shaped by the social conditions of his time. In 1946, the land reform movement led to the loss of his family's ancestral land, but he continued his creative work. His cement lithographs Poppy Flowers and Woman Drinking Water, exhibiting at the Kokugakai, earned the Kokugakai Award, demonstrating the potential of his innovative technique. Additionally, after an incident where his oil painting submission failed to arrive on time, he created a woodblock print titled The Garage and submitted it to the Japan Print Association. This work was praised for its “sensory excellence” and solidified his position as a printmaker.
At the age of 44, Yoshitaka relocated to Tokyo, where he focused entirely on printmaking. He also served as Chairman of the Audit and Exhibition Committees at the Kokugakai, contributing to the development of printmaking as a medium. In his later years, despite a slowdown in his output, he continued his artistic involvement, participating in printmaking projects for NHK's Year-End Charity Campaign. He passed away at the age of 83.
While Yoshitaka's cement lithography was born out of serendipity, the establishment and recognition of his technique played a pivotal role in expanding the diversity of printmaking expression. Works such as Poppy Flowers and Woman Drinking Water showcase a unique texture, demonstrating the possibilities of a new form of expression distinct from traditional woodblock printing, and opening new frontiers in the world of printmaking.
1911
He was born in Mima-cho, Uwajima City, Ehime Prefecture, as the eldest son of an old family living in the mountains that had been in business for over 200 years.
1936 (age 25)
He submitted his oil painting "Charcoal Burning Mountain" to the 9th Kansai Western Painting Exhibition (Osaka Asahi Kaikan) and was selected for the first time.
1942 (age 31)
He exhibited his oil painting "Seirin" for the first time at the 7th Kokugakai Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum), and it was his first time being selected.
1943年頃(32歳)
While renovating his house and watching the cement being applied in the kitchen, he had the idea that if he engraved on the damp cement, it would become a print, and he came up with the idea of cement printmaking. His cement prints include "A Friend Who Paints," "Poppy Flowers," "Pomegranate," "Break Time," "The Story of the Land Fraudster," "Kirishima," and "Paleozoology."
1946 (age 35)
恩地孝四郎が中心となった版画研究会の作品集『一木集Ⅱ』に、畦地梅太郎を介して、セメント版画「絵を描く友人」を寄せる。
1948 (age 37)
He exhibited his woodblock print "Garage" at the 16th Japan Print Association Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum) for the first time and was selected for the first time. He was recommended as a member.
1949年(38歳)
He exhibited the oil painting "Autumn Figs," cement prints "Poppy Flowers" and "Woman Drinking Water" at the 23rd Kokugakai Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum), and won the Kokuga Scholarship Award for his prints.
With the recommendation of Junichiro Sekino, he became a member of the "Haru no Kai" which is limited to a membership of no more than 50 people.
1956 (age 45)
Exhibited the woodblock prints "Soba Restaurant" and "Stone Bed" at the 30th Kokugakai Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum) and won the 30th Anniversary Award.
1957 (age 46)
He exhibited the woodblock prints "Night" and "Nakaji" at the 31st Kokugakai Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum) and became a member of the Kokugakai.
He exhibited his woodblock prints "Fortune Teller" and "Grapes and Girl" at the 25th Japan Print Association Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum) and won the Seikin Award.
He received a request from IGAS (International Graphic Society) to send prototypes for review, and having passed the review, he produced and sent 200 copies of each of three works, "Woman," "Nude," and "Sunlight."
Exhibited the woodblock prints "Fortune Teller" and "Woman" at the "AN EXHIBITION of MODERN JAPANESE WOODBLOCK PRINTS" (International House of Japan).
1959 (age 48)
Exhibited the woodblock print "Man Burning Lime" at the Mexico-Japan Contemporary Print Exchange Exhibition (Nihonbashi Mitsukoshi).
1960 (age 49)
Exhibited "Fortune Teller" at the Contemporary Japanese Prints - Creative Prints exhibition (Art Institute of Chicago).
He exhibited his woodblock prints "Field Survey" and "Inspection" at the 34th Kokugakai Exhibition (Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum) and became a member.
He contributed illustrations and writing to the mountain literary magazine "Alp," founded by Magoichi Kushida and Kihachi Ozaki.
1962 (age 51)
He was invited to exhibit his woodblock print "Construction (1)" at the 3rd Tokyo International Print Biennale Exhibition (National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo).
1966 (age 55)
Started glass painting.
1968 (age 57)
Exhibited at the Japan Glass Painting Association Exhibition (Hakuho Gallery, etc.).
1994 (age 83)
He moved to Tokyo at the age of 44 and died there. He is buried with his ancestors in Okunoin Temple at Mount Koya.
1996
Yoshitaka Nakao Print Exhibition: A Gaze on Humanity (Ehime Prefectural Museum of Art) held.
2007年
Exhibited the cement print "Pomegranate," the woodblock prints "Stone Bed," and "Nude" at the 81st Kokuten Exhibition (National Art Center, Tokyo).